> ## Documentation Index
> Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://developers.1-funnel.org/llms.txt
> Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

# Invalidate an OTP challenge

> Terminal invalidation. Consistent with single-use verification — an
invalidated challenge cannot be verified afterward.




## OpenAPI

````yaml /specs/external-integration-api.openapi.yaml post /v1/businesses/{businessId}/otp/challenges/{challengeId}/invalidate
openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: 1Funnel External Integration API
  version: 0.1.0-draft
  summary: External Integration API — Developer Preview (contract only, non-GA).
  description: |
    OpenAPI 3.1 for the **1Funnel External Integration API** (foundation through
    webhooks). Companion AsyncAPI documents outbound webhook event payloads.

    ## Status (read carefully)

    | Layer | Status |
    |-------|--------|
    | Architecture (Platform ADRs / STD-API-01) | Approved |
    | This OpenAPI document | **Developer Preview — contract only** (non-GA) |
    | Sandbox API host | Architecture **target** — not claimed operational |
    | Production API host | Architecture **target** — not claimed operational |

    This specification is published for integrator review. Documented endpoints
    and authentication services are **not** available for public integration.
    Sandbox and production availability will be announced separately. This is
    not general availability (ADR-011 DEC-5A-07 Preview API documentation).

    ## Authentication and authorization

    Callers authenticate with OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials
    (`client_secret_basic`) against the external authorization server
    (ADR-015, ADR-023). Access tokens must present audience
    `1funnel-external-api`.

    After token validation, every business-scoped operation requires:

    1. Valid application identity
    2. Active application-to-business grant for `{businessId}`
    3. Required resource permission (ADR-022)
    4. Resource ownership / isolation (ADR-016)

    `{businessId}` is a selector, not proof. OAuth scopes (when introduced) are
    coarse token vocabulary and are **not** the ADR-022 permission catalogue.
    Operations document required permissions with `x-required-permissions`.

    ## Servers and OAuth URLs

    API `servers` and OAuth token URLs are environment-specific architecture
    targets (ADR-023). OpenAPI cannot automatically switch the OAuth
    `tokenUrl` when a client selects a `servers` entry. See
    `x-1funnel-oauth` and the security scheme description.
  contact:
    name: 1Funnel Platform
    email: support@1funnel.ng
  license:
    name: Proprietary
    url: https://1funnel.ng
servers:
  - url: https://api.1-funnel.org
    description: |
      Production External Integration API host (ADR-023 target).
      Not claimed deployed or generally available.
  - url: https://api.sandbox.1-funnel.org
    description: |
      Sandbox External Integration API host (ADR-023 target).
      Not claimed deployed or generally available.
security:
  - OAuth2ClientCredentials: []
tags:
  - name: Foundation
    description: Shared conventions and cross-cutting components.
  - name: SMS
    description: |
      Individual SMS, bulk SMS, reporting, and SMS templates (ADR-018).
      Public bulk resource is `/sms/bulk-messages`. There is no `/sms/batches`.
  - name: Wallet
    description: Read-only wallet balance (ADR-019).
  - name: OTP
    description: |
      Managed OTP challenges (ADR-020 / ADR-008). Secrets are never returned.
      Service availability is not claimed by this draft.
  - name: Webhooks
    description: |
      Webhook endpoint management, event history, and delivery inspection
      (ADR-021). Signature protocol DEC-WH-S01 approved. Ownership
      verification deferred in v1. Public manual replay and public secret
      rotation are not available. See WEBHOOK-DECISION-REGISTER.md.
paths:
  /v1/businesses/{businessId}/otp/challenges/{challengeId}/invalidate:
    parameters:
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/BusinessId'
      - $ref: '#/components/parameters/ChallengeId'
    post:
      tags:
        - OTP
      summary: Invalidate an OTP challenge
      description: |
        Terminal invalidation. Consistent with single-use verification — an
        invalidated challenge cannot be verified afterward.
      operationId: invalidateOtpChallenge
      parameters:
        - $ref: '#/components/parameters/RequestId'
      requestBody:
        required: false
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpInvalidateRequest'
            examples:
              cancel:
                value:
                  reason: user_cancelled
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Challenge invalidated
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
          content:
            application/json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpChallenge'
              examples:
                invalidated:
                  value:
                    id: 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-dddddddddddd
                    business_id: 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-0123456789ab
                    status: invalidated
                    purpose: login
                    channel: sms
                    delivery_mode: inline
                    code_length: 6
                    expires_at: '2026-10-13T09:05:00.000Z'
                    resend_available_at: null
                    remaining_resends: 0
                    attempt_count: 0
                    max_verification_attempts: 5
                    verified_at: null
                    invalidated_at: '2026-10-13T09:02:00.000Z'
                    created_at: '2026-10-13T09:00:00.000Z'
                    updated_at: '2026-10-13T09:02:00.000Z'
        '401':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Unauthorized'
        '403':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/Forbidden'
        '404':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/NotFound'
        '409':
          description: Challenge already in a terminal state
          headers:
            X-Request-Id:
              $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
          content:
            application/problem+json:
              schema:
                $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
              examples:
                alreadyConsumed:
                  value:
                    type: >-
                      https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/otp_challenge_consumed
                    title: Challenge already consumed
                    status: 409
                    detail: The challenge was already verified.
                    code: otp_challenge_consumed
                    request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
        '422':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/UnprocessableContent'
        '429':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/TooManyRequests'
        '500':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/InternalServerError'
        '503':
          $ref: '#/components/responses/ServiceUnavailable'
components:
  parameters:
    BusinessId:
      name: businessId
      in: path
      required: true
      description: >
        Business resource selector in `/v1/businesses/{businessId}/…` (ADR-006).

        UUIDv7-compatible opaque identifier. `{businessId}` is **not**
        authorization

        proof. The resource server must independently verify an active

        application-to-business grant, required permission, and ownership
        (ADR-016,

        ADR-022).
      schema:
        $ref: '#/components/schemas/UuidV7'
      examples:
        grantedBusiness:
          summary: Example business id
          value: 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-0123456789ab
    ChallengeId:
      name: challengeId
      in: path
      required: true
      description: OTP challenge identifier (UUIDv7).
      schema:
        $ref: '#/components/schemas/UuidV7'
    RequestId:
      name: X-Request-Id
      in: header
      required: false
      description: >
        Request correlation identifier (STD-API-01 D12). Clients may supply a
        value

        of 1–128 characters matching `A-Za-z0-9._-`. Missing or invalid values
        are

        replaced by a server-generated identifier. Distinct from W3C
        `traceparent`,

        resource ids, `Idempotency-Key`, and webhook event ids.
      schema:
        type: string
        minLength: 1
        maxLength: 128
        pattern: ^[A-Za-z0-9._-]+$
        examples:
          - req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
  schemas:
    OtpInvalidateRequest:
      type: object
      description: Invalidate (cancel) an open challenge. Terminal after success.
      additionalProperties: false
      properties:
        reason:
          type: string
          minLength: 1
          maxLength: 64
          description: Optional machine-readable reason (e.g. user_cancelled).
          examples:
            - user_cancelled
      examples:
        - reason: user_cancelled
    OtpChallenge:
      type: object
      description: >
        Public OTP challenge representation. Never includes plaintext codes,
        hashes,

        Redis keys, or rendered message bodies (ADR-020 / ADR-008).
      additionalProperties: false
      required:
        - id
        - business_id
        - status
        - purpose
        - channel
        - code_length
        - expires_at
        - created_at
        - updated_at
      properties:
        id:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/UuidV7'
        business_id:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/UuidV7'
        status:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpChallengeStatus'
        purpose:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpPurpose'
        channel:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpChannel'
        delivery_mode:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/OtpDeliveryMode'
        code_length:
          type: integer
          minimum: 4
          maximum: 12
        expires_at:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
        resend_available_at:
          oneOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
            - type: 'null'
        remaining_resends:
          type:
            - integer
            - 'null'
          minimum: 0
        attempt_count:
          type:
            - integer
            - 'null'
          minimum: 0
        max_verification_attempts:
          type:
            - integer
            - 'null'
          minimum: 1
        verified_at:
          oneOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
            - type: 'null'
        invalidated_at:
          oneOf:
            - $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
            - type: 'null'
        created_at:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
        updated_at:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/Timestamp'
      examples:
        - id: 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-dddddddddddd
          business_id: 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-0123456789ab
          status: queued
          purpose: login
          channel: sms
          delivery_mode: inline
          code_length: 6
          expires_at: '2026-10-13T09:05:00.000Z'
          resend_available_at: '2026-10-13T09:01:00.000Z'
          remaining_resends: 4
          attempt_count: 0
          max_verification_attempts: 5
          verified_at: null
          invalidated_at: null
          created_at: '2026-10-13T09:00:00.000Z'
          updated_at: '2026-10-13T09:00:00.000Z'
    ProblemDetails:
      type: object
      description: >
        RFC 9457 Problem Details for HTTP APIs (`application/problem+json`).

        STD-API-01 D08 requires `type`, `title`, `status`, `detail`, `code`, and

        `request_id`. `instance` is recommended. Validation failures include
        `errors`.


        Problem `type` namespace (DEC-SMS-E01):

        `https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/{code}`

        These identifiers do not imply documentation pages are deployed.
        Resolvable

        problem-type documentation is required before GA.
      additionalProperties: true
      required:
        - type
        - title
        - status
        - detail
        - code
        - request_id
      properties:
        type:
          type: string
          format: uri-reference
          description: >-
            Problem class identifier using the developers.1-funnel.org
            namespace.
          examples:
            - https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/validation_failed
        title:
          type: string
          description: Short, stable summary safe for clients.
          examples:
            - Validation failed
        status:
          type: integer
          minimum: 100
          maximum: 599
          description: HTTP status code for this occurrence.
          examples:
            - 400
        detail:
          type: string
          description: >-
            Occurrence-specific explanation. Must not include secrets or stack
            traces.
          examples:
            - The request failed validation.
        instance:
          type: string
          format: uri-reference
          description: URI reference for this occurrence (RFC 9457 SHOULD).
        code:
          $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemCode'
        request_id:
          type: string
          minLength: 1
          maxLength: 128
          pattern: ^[A-Za-z0-9._-]+$
          description: Same value as response header `X-Request-Id` (STD-API-01 MUST).
          examples:
            - req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
        errors:
          type: array
          description: >-
            Present for validation failures (STD-API-01). Each item has
            `pointer` and `code`.
          items:
            type: object
            additionalProperties: false
            required:
              - pointer
              - code
            properties:
              pointer:
                type: string
                description: JSON Pointer into the request body, or a query parameter name.
              code:
                type: string
                description: Stable field-level error code.
      examples:
        - type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/validation_failed
          title: Validation failed
          status: 400
          detail: The request failed validation.
          instance: /v1/businesses/018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-0123456789ab/sms/messages
          code: validation_failed
          request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
          errors:
            - pointer: /to
              code: field_invalid
    UuidV7:
      type: string
      format: uuid
      pattern: >-
        ^[0-9a-fA-F]{8}-[0-9a-fA-F]{4}-7[0-9a-fA-F]{3}-[89abAB][0-9a-fA-F]{3}-[0-9a-fA-F]{12}$
      description: >
        UUID with version nibble `7` (UUIDv7). STD-API-01 prefers UUIDv7 for new

        platform-generated external resource identifiers. Clients must still
        treat

        the value as opaque. Not every path parameter is guaranteed to be v7
        solely

        because it is a UUID; use this schema where the contract asserts UUIDv7.
      examples:
        - 018f3c4e-7b2a-7c3d-8e9f-0123456789ab
    OtpChallengeStatus:
      type: string
      description: >
        Publicly safe challenge lifecycle status (lowercase snake_case).
        Distinct

        from SMS delivery lifecycle (ADR-020 OTP-A05). Never implies code
        exposure.
      enum:
        - queued
        - sent
        - verified
        - expired
        - locked
        - invalidated
        - failed_delivery
      examples:
        - queued
        - verified
    OtpPurpose:
      type: string
      description: >
        Challenge purpose (lowercase snake_case public enum; ADR-020 OTP-A01).

        Exact allowed set is policy-controlled; values below are the initial
        catalogue.
      enum:
        - login
        - register
        - password
        - transfer
        - merchant_custom
      examples:
        - login
    OtpChannel:
      type: string
      description: >-
        Delivery channel. SMS is the initial approved channel (ADR-020 /
        ADR-008).
      enum:
        - sms
      examples:
        - sms
    OtpDeliveryMode:
      type: string
      description: How the OTP message content was selected at create time.
      enum:
        - template
        - inline
      examples:
        - inline
    Timestamp:
      type: string
      format: date-time
      description: >
        RFC 3339 date-time. Response timestamps are UTC with a `Z` offset

        (STD-API-01 D06). Client-supplied timestamps must include an explicit
        offset;

        local times without an offset are rejected.
      examples:
        - '2026-10-13T09:00:00.000Z'
    ProblemCode:
      type: string
      description: |
        Stable machine-readable Problem Details `code` values for the External
        Integration API. Type URI form:
        `https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/{code}`.
        Resolvable problem-type documentation is required before GA; these
        identifiers do not imply pages are deployed today.
      enum:
        - validation_failed
        - authentication_required
        - permission_denied
        - resource_not_found
        - idempotency_conflict
        - recipient_limit_exceeded
        - sender_not_authorized
        - template_not_active
        - invalid_recipient
        - rate_limit_exceeded
        - service_unavailable
        - internal_error
        - balance_unavailable
        - otp_verification_failed
        - otp_challenge_expired
        - otp_challenge_locked
        - otp_challenge_consumed
        - otp_challenge_invalidated
        - otp_resend_cooldown
        - otp_resend_limit_exceeded
      examples:
        - validation_failed
        - otp_verification_failed
  headers:
    RequestIdResponse:
      description: >
        Correlation identifier for this response (STD-API-01 D12). Echoes a
        valid

        client `X-Request-Id` or a server-generated value.
      schema:
        type: string
        minLength: 1
        maxLength: 128
        pattern: ^[A-Za-z0-9._-]+$
        examples:
          - req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    RetryAfter:
      description: >
        Hint for when the client may retry (for example 429 or 503). Value may
        be

        delay-seconds or an HTTP-date per RFC 9110.
      schema:
        type: string
        examples:
          - '60'
  responses:
    Unauthorized:
      description: |
        Unauthorized — missing or invalid authentication
        (`code: authentication_required`, DEC-SMS-E01).
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            authenticationRequired:
              value:
                type: >-
                  https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/authentication_required
                title: Authentication required
                status: 401
                detail: A valid OAuth 2.0 access token is required.
                code: authentication_required
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    Forbidden:
      description: >
        Forbidden — authenticated caller lacks required permission, business
        grant,

        or sender authorization (`permission_denied` or
        `sender_not_authorized`).

        Cross-business existence may be concealed with 404 instead (ADR-016).
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            permissionDenied:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/permission_denied
                title: Forbidden
                status: 403
                detail: >-
                  The application is not permitted to perform this operation for
                  the selected business.
                code: permission_denied
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
            senderNotAuthorized:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/sender_not_authorized
                title: Sender not authorized
                status: 403
                detail: The sender identity is not authorized for this business.
                code: sender_not_authorized
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    NotFound:
      description: |
        Not Found — resource missing or concealed under authorization policy
        (`code: resource_not_found`, DEC-SMS-E01 / ADR-016).
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            notFound:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/resource_not_found
                title: Not found
                status: 404
                detail: The requested resource was not found.
                code: resource_not_found
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    UnprocessableContent:
      description: >
        Unprocessable Content — syntactically valid request that cannot be
        processed

        due to semantic constraints (DEC-SMS-E01). Examples include recipient
        limit,

        inactive template, or invalid recipient.
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            recipientLimit:
              summary: Bulk recipient limit exceeded
              value:
                type: >-
                  https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/recipient_limit_exceeded
                title: Recipient limit exceeded
                status: 422
                detail: >-
                  The request exceeds the maximum of 1000 submitted recipient
                  entries.
                code: recipient_limit_exceeded
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
            templateNotActive:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/template_not_active
                title: Template not active
                status: 422
                detail: The template is archived or not active for new submissions.
                code: template_not_active
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
            invalidRecipient:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/invalid_recipient
                title: Invalid recipient
                status: 422
                detail: One or more recipients failed semantic validation.
                code: invalid_recipient
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    TooManyRequests:
      description: |
        Too Many Requests — rate limit exceeded
        (`code: rate_limit_exceeded`, DEC-SMS-E01).
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
        Retry-After:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RetryAfter'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            rateLimited:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/rate_limit_exceeded
                title: Rate limit exceeded
                status: 429
                detail: The client has exceeded an applicable rate limit.
                code: rate_limit_exceeded
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    InternalServerError:
      description: Internal Server Error — unexpected failure.
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            internal:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/internal_error
                title: Internal server error
                status: 500
                detail: An unexpected error occurred.
                code: internal_error
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
    ServiceUnavailable:
      description: |
        Service Unavailable (`code: service_unavailable`, DEC-SMS-E01).
      headers:
        X-Request-Id:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RequestIdResponse'
        Retry-After:
          $ref: '#/components/headers/RetryAfter'
      content:
        application/problem+json:
          schema:
            $ref: '#/components/schemas/ProblemDetails'
          examples:
            unavailable:
              value:
                type: https://developers.1-funnel.org/problems/service_unavailable
                title: Service unavailable
                status: 503
                detail: The service is temporarily unavailable.
                code: service_unavailable
                request_id: req_01HZX3K9EXAMPLE
  securitySchemes:
    OAuth2ClientCredentials:
      type: oauth2
      description: >
        OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials for the External Integration API (ADR-015,
        ADR-023).


        Client authentication: HTTP Basic (`client_secret_basic`).

        Access-token audience: `1funnel-external-api`.


        The `tokenUrl` below is the **production** target. Sandbox uses a
        different

        host. OpenAPI cannot bind `tokenUrl` to the selected `servers` entry;
        see

        `x-1funnel-oauth` on the root document and the authentication guide when
        published.


        Coarse OAuth scopes (if any) are token-level vocabulary (ADR-013 IA-06).
        They

        are **not** the ADR-022 resource permission catalogue. Resource
        permissions

        are enforced after token validation via application-to-business grants

        (ADR-016) and are documented per operation with
        `x-required-permissions`.


        These URLs are architecture targets. They are not claimed to be deployed
        or

        generally available.
      flows:
        clientCredentials:
          tokenUrl: https://auth.1-funnel.org/oauth2/token
          scopes: {}
      x-1funnel-client-authentication: client_secret_basic
      x-1funnel-audience: 1funnel-external-api

````

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